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图2-3 ©CDC/Dr. Edwin P. Ewing, Jr. (PHIL #1034), 1976.https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vibrio_cholerae_01.jpg

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图2-11 Otis Historical Archives Nat'l Museum of Health & Medicine

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图3-1 ©Jean-Jacques Manget, Traité de la peste

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图6-8 ©CDC/ James H. Steele

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